Informatica Top 100 frequently asked MCQs in assessments with answer

Informatica Top 100 MCQ for Assessments with solutions

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Informatica free practice questions lets you to boost your confidence on nuances of informatica techonology.A great place for you to enhance your knowledge. Most Frequently asked Informatica Interview Questions and Answers: This article is covering the top Informatica MDM, PowerCenter, Workflow Manager, Workflow Monitor, Designer etc.

Below are the Top 100 Questions in Excel format. Kindly scroll Left to Right to View the answers and scroll down for more questions.
Question
Option 1
Option 2
Option 3
Option 4
Option 5
Correct Answer
What type of tool is Informatica?
ETL
OLTP
OLAP
Reverse Engineering
Data Modeling
1
Which database does not support user-defined return values?
Sybase    
Oracle
Informix
SQL Server
Teradata
3
What is cache?
An area in Source database
An area in Target database
An area in Repository Server
An area in Informatica Server
An area in Memory
5
Which of the following are join types are there in informatica?
Normal 
Master Outer
Left Outer
Exclusive Outer
Right outer
1,2
In ASCI I mode for each character, how many bytes are required
1 byte
2 bytes
3 bytes
4 bytes
1 bit
1
Comparing with Informatica power center 5.1 and 6.1 version, in 6.1 version, which transformations have been newly added?
Lookup & Union
Sorter and sequence  
Transaction control & Sorter
Sorter & Union
Filter
3
XML stands for
Extended Mainframe Language
Extended Markup language   
Enhanced Mainframe Language
Enhanced Markup Language
2
Which types of data movement modes does Informatica server supports?
ASCII
Unicode
Binary
Decimal
Hexadecimal
1,2
In what version of Informatica  FlatFile Lookup Is available.
Infa 5
Infa 6
Infa 7
All The Above
3
Which one of these are not terminologies related to Informatica
Drill down
Dimension
Mapping
Workflow
Session
2,3,4,5
Which of the following terms are applicable for Datawarehousing?
OLAP
OLTP
Dimension
Cube
Fact
1,3,4,5
What are the types of extractions available?
Full Extraction
Progressive Extraction
Incremental Extraction
Big Bang Extraction
Slow Extraction
1,3
Where is the Source and Target information stored?
Repository Server
Informatica Server
Specific Folder
Repository Database
Source and Target Database respectively
4
Informatica server holds two different values for a mapping Variable. What are they called as?
Start value/End value
Start Value/Current Value
Start Value/Persistent Value
Start Value/Active Value
No values are held
2
Where will the Informatica server store data until it completes Aggregate calculations?
Memory 
Repository Server Cache
Database  
Cache
Informatica Server Cache
3
Characters in the parameter file must be a subset of
Repository server code page  
Information Server code page
Repository agent code page   
Informatica client code page
Database Server Code Page
2
Informatica Server uses the following environment variable defined on the server plat form to locate the dynamic link library or shared object on window operating server
PATH 
LD_LIBRARY_PATH
SHLIB_PATH      
LIBPATH
LOGPATH
1
What will happen if the maximum number of sessions are reached
The new sessions enter into a queue and are run one by one
Failure or queuing can be controlled by another option
All the sessions will fail
All new sessions will fail
Server goes to a sleep mode untill sessions are manually terminated
2
What will happen if the maximum number of sessions are reached
What are different ways Null can be handled by Informatica in comparisons?
Null cannot be used for comparisons
Treated as Null
Treated as a Low/High value
Determined at runtime
Determined by the database
2,3
By enabling the Enhanced security option, the following permissions are provided
Read/Write
Append
Execute
Overwrite
Override
1,3
External Stored procedure transformation object resides at
Repository Server
Informatica Server
Repository Database
Informatica Client Machine
Database where Stored Procedure is present
3
Which of the following are the security options not avaialble in Repository Manager?
Manage Users
Manage Groups
Manage Folders
Manage Privileges
Manage Repository
3,5
Which of the following are false about Metadata Extensions
It is not a property of the object in which it is created
It appears on the Metadata extension tab of the each object of that type created
Metadata extension names need not be unique for each type of object in a domain
The datatype could be numeric (integer), string, or boolean
Metadata extension names must be unique for each type of object in a domain
1,3
By default how does the Informatica server treat NULL values in aggregator functions?
Zero     
NULL
Will throw an error message
Zero for Numeric, NULL for String variable
2
Where will you set the type of Update for an Update Strategy transformation?
In session                   
In mapping
In repository
In workflow
In task
2
Which of the following properties belong to update strategy transformation
Variable
Forward rejected rows
Data driven                                     
Tracing
SQL Override
2,4,5
If the lookup table is not changed in between sessions which cache is better to use?
Static
Index
Persistent 
Dynamic
Cached
3
If lookup transformation uses dynamic cache which operator we can use in lookup condition?
 =       
>=
 <=  
=>'
=<'
1
What will happen when the Informatica Server encounters multiple matches for a dynamic Lookup transformation
It returns all the results
It returns the first matching value
It returns an error
It returns the values one by one sequentially
Duplicate data will be deleted in the lookup table
3
What will happen if this condition is given as a filter condition? IIF(ISNULL(FIRST_NAME),FALSE,TRUE) (Assume FIRST_NAME is a column in a Database table)
All rows that have FIRST_NAME as NULL are filtered
All rows that do not have FIRST_NAME as NULLare filtered
Will result in an error when mapping is validated
All rows will be filtered
No rows will be filtered
1
What is the default Sorter Transformation Cache size
2000000 bytes
4000000 bytes
8000000 bytes
16000000 bytes
0 bytes
3
We use the Update Strategy transformation before or after the lookup, to flag rows for _____ to the target
Insert 
Update
Append
Reject
Override
1,2,4
When the stored procedure transformation is after the joiner transformation, the informatica server uses the database connection of the
Detail table  
Master table
Target table
1 or 2 (If existing in both the DBs, Master will be used)
2 or 3
2
All rows of data from the detail source and the matching rows from the master source are selected.This type of join called as?
Master-Outer
Normal
Detail-Outer
Full-Outer
Inner-Join
1
From the below which transformation cannot be reusable?
ERP Source Qualifier  
Dynamic lookup cache
Sequence Generator
Aggregator
1
Where do you configure the Index and data cache of Aggregator transformation?
Session properties 
Aggregator transformation
Mapping properties
Changes can be made using Designer or Workflow Manager tool
Paramater Variables
1,2,4
Which of the data type is preferable when making comparisons using lookup And filter transformations?
Date
DateTime
Integer
String
Char
3
Find out the Active transformations?
Expression
Filter
Lookup
Aggregator
XML Source Qualifier
2
Find out the Passive transformation?
Source Qualifier
Rank
Aggregator
Router
Filter
3
We Use the Normalizer transformation with COBOL sources which are often stored in?
Demoralized Form
Normalized Form
Hierarchical Form
Referential Form
Textual Form
1
Which transformation is designed to handle data read from COBOL sources
 Union 
Router
Advanced External Procedure
Normalizer
Filter
4
Assume your source table has a column EmployeeID, and you want to include the EmployeeName in your target. In this case which Transformation will you use? Assume mapplets are not used in this Repository
Update strategy
Stored procedure
Lookup
Joiner
Filter
3
What is the use of Variable port?
To improve the performance
To reduce time
To store intermediate results
To parameterise values in a mapping
Used in mapplets for reusability
3
Which of these groups are Router Transformation supported Groups?
Variable Group
User defined Group   
Dynamic Group
Static Group
Custom Group
2
Which Transformation won’t allow addition of any port?
Custom
Union   
Sequence 
Mid Stream XML Parser
Aggregator
3
What is the default join that Source qualifier provides?
Inner join
Outer join
Inner equi join
Inner non-equi join
Outer equi join
3
What is the default join in the joiner transformation?
Normal   
Outer join
Inner
Full Outer
Exclusive
1
Which one is correct for the following example? The total commission of employees who exceeds their quarterly quota?
Sum (commission, commission > quota)
Sum (commission, commission >=quota)
Sum (commission, commission > quota=)
Sum (commission, commission => quota)
Sum (commission, commission <= quota)
1
If we do not set the cycle option in sequence generator what happens when it reaches maximum value?
Starts from initial value
Does not effect the session
Session fails 
Decrements from maximum value
Mapping is invalidated
3
In my source there are two fields entry date and apply date i want to reject  the data if the entry date is after the apply date for this which expression correct
IIF ((ENTRY_DATE >=APPLY_DATE), DD_REJECT, DD_Update)
IIF ((ENTRY_DATE <= APPLY_DATE), DD_UPDATE, DD_REJECT)
IIF ((ENTRY_DATE > APPLY_DATE), DD_REJECT, DD_UPDATE
IIF ((ENTRY_DATE =>APPLY_DATE), DD_REJECT, DD_Update)
IIF ((ENTRY_DATE =< APPLY_DATE), DD_UPDATE, DD_REJECT)
3
To verify the target tables and disk space on the target system, Stored procedure must be the type of
Source pre-load
Target pre-load
Source post-load                
Target post-load
Source commit-load
2
What is the purpose of SQL Override in a Source Qualifier?
Joining 2 or more homogenous sources
Peform cross-platform joins
Joining 2 or more heterogenous sources
To change column order of source
To eliminate duplicate data
1
A transformation has the following ports: Port_1: String, Input port; Port_2: String, Input port; Port_3: String, Output port Which of the expressions shown below would be valid? Assume that it is associated with Port_3 and that the string ENDSTRING is no
Port_1|| Port_2 || 'ENDSTRING'
Port_1 || Port_2 || "ENDSTRING"
Port_1 || Port_2 || ENDSTRING
CONCAT(Port_1, CONCAT(Port_2, "ENDSTRING"))
1
A transformation has the following ports: Port_1: Decimal, Input port; Port_2: Decimal, Input port; Port_3: String, Input port; Port_4: Decimal, Output port; Port_5: Decimal, Output port. Which of the expressions shown below would be invalid?
IIF ( Port_1 > 5, Port_2 * 10, Port_2 * 15 )
IIF ( Port_1 > 5, Port_1 * 10,Port_1 * 20)
IIF ( Port_5 > 7, Port_5 * 10, Port_5 * 15 )
IIF ( Port_2 > 8, Port_2 * 10, Port_2 * 15 )
IIF ( Port_3 > 8, Port_3 * 10, Port_3 * 15 )
5
When can we use a connected Lookup?
Does not support UserDefined Values
DynamicCache is possible
Returns MultipleColumns
DynamicCache is not possible
If rows are to be passed to a Filter or Router transformation directly
2,3,5
When using Mapping Designer, what are all the Transformations that cannot be used in a Mapplet?
Sequence Generator
Sources
Aggregator
Targets
Normaliser
1,4,5
How is the Pre and Post SQL Commands validated?
By the Designer
Cannot be validated
By the Workflow Manager
Validated when session is created
Validated at run time by Informatica Server
2
Baed on a flag (0 or 1) either Insert or Update has to be done on a Target. What are the ways in which this can be best achieved?
Use Router Transformation
Use Filter Transformation
Group the data using Aggregator and send to target
Use Update Strategy and use the flag for setting the condition as DD_UPDATE or DD_INSERT
Write two mappings and filter data using source qualifier
1,4
._____means the row will not have SQL Written for it
DD_INSERT    
DD_REJECT
DD_UPDATE
DD_DELETE
DD_APPEND
2
Which of the following properties you can change for a newly added Source column without invalidating a mapping:
Data type
Table Name
Redefines
Key constraints
Column Name
1,3,4
When you import the Source definition, which of the following source metadata you import?
Source name
Triggers
Column Names
Key Contraints
Indexes
1,3,4
When you import a COBOL source, the Designer scans the file for which of the following components?
Target
Source
Redefines
Fields
Occurs
3,4,5
You can create Transformations in designer using
Mapping Designer 
Source Analyzer
Mapplet Designer
Transformation Developer
Warehouse Designer
1,3,4
Which of the following are tools of Designer?
Source Analyzer
Session Developer
Task Developer
Warehouse Designer
Mapping Designer
1,4,5
Designer is used for
Creating source and target definitions
Creating mappings
Create Folders and set privileges
Creating Mapplets
Creating Sessions and Workflows
1,2,4
Jumping from one transformation to any other transformation using the debugger can be done using
Step to instance                 
Next instance
Break points
Forward instance
Break to Instance
1
Sources do not contain
Input ports
Output ports
Variable ports
Sorted ports
Metadata Extensions
1,3,4
Update the row if it exists,otherwise insert it.Which option is suitable for this one
Update as update               
Update as insert
Delete
Insert
Update as update/Insert as Insert
5
Which of the following tasks can we perform in the designer?
Create shortcuts
Export/Import Registry
Export and Import repository objects
Copy objects
Compare Folders
1,2,4
If the object is Target, then what are the dependencies that are displayed when "View Dependencies" is selected for it?
Target within the same folder that reference the target through a foreign key relationship
Shortcuts to the target
Mappings using the target
Mapplets using the target
Sources that are dependent on the target
1,2,3
I used a Sequence Generator in a mapping and I have done some testing on this particular mapping.In this particular Scenario, how I can set the sequence Generator to its Initial value?
Set the current value to 1       
Remove from mapping and recreate
Cannot be reset
1,2
2,4
4
Variable ports are not visible in_____view
Normal
Edit 
Debug
Read-only View
Full-screen View
1
----' is a set of source and target definitions linked by transformation Objects that define the rules for transformation
Session
Mapping
Workflow  
Worklet
Batch
2
What is Slowly changing dimensition?
To manage the data
To manage the mapping
To manage the workflow
To manage the Session
To manage Workflow monitor
1
How many types of techniques are there for SCD?
1
2
3
4
5
3
What is the default source option for update strategy transformation
Insert
Update
Delete
Data driven
Reject
4
The Designer includes a "Find" search tool as part of the standard toolbar.What can be searched using the tool?
Persistent Values
Port Names
Source Definitions
Target Definitions
Descriptive Text
2,3,4
If a source is imported form a databases what all can be configured?
Owner Name
Database Type
Constraint Name
Index Name
Database Name
1,2,5
If a target is imported form a databases what all can be configured?
Constraint Name
Database Type
Index Name
Business Name
Nullability
2,4,5
A -------- is a set of transformations that you build in the Mapplet Designer and can use in multiple mappings
Session
Mapping
Workflow  
Mapplet
Batch
4
Which of the following is not possible while copying/moving columns from one source to another without connecting to database
Create a shortcut and rename it
Cannot be copied
Use the Copy columns option
Drag and drop columns into the new source
Use the Move columns option
1,2,4
Repository manager is not used for
Creating Sessions
User Administration
Creating Folders
Folder Administration
Creating Mapping
1,5
Where is the cache (lookup, index) created?
Cache directory
Informatica Repository
Session Logs directory
Workflow Logs Directory
1
Which of the following is true about Advanced external procedures
AEP transformations are connected transformations
AEP transformations cannot be referenced in an expression
AEP transformations can be referenced in an expression
AEP transformations are un-connected transformations
AEP can be created only using Transformation Developer
1,2,5
Disabling of high precision for numeric data converts data to which data type?
Integer
Decimal
Char
Double
Date
4
What happens to the session if the commit interval is too high and Informatica server fills the database log file?
Session waits for the Log to be cleared
Does not affect the session
Session fails
Session resumes once the log is cleared
Informatica Server hangs
3
Default location of the parameter file is
$PMSourceFileDir
$PMCacheDir
$PMSessionLogCount
$PMSessionLogDir
$PMBadFileDir
1
Config object tab in a session properties includes ____ settings
Commit 
Load
Reject
Commit on Insert
Commit on Update
1,2
Which tracing level of Informatica Server logs 1. Initialization 2. Error message and 3. Notification of rejected data
Normal
Verbose Init
Verbose data             
Terse
Descriptive
4
Workflow manager displays a _______ Invalid Icon if the worklet instance in the  Workflow is invalid?
Red
Blue
Yellow
Green
Black
2
You want to use the same session to extract transaction records for each of your customers individually. Which way is preferred?
Create a mapping parameter to represent a single customer account
Create individual sesion for each customer account
Create individual mappings and sessions for each customer account
Create mapplets
Create mapplets and worklets for re-using
1
Which of the following is not applicable for CONTROL task in workflow manager?
To send e-mails when session fails
To stop the workflow that is running
To send alerts to the Notification Window
To fail a workflow that is running
To check the performance of session 
1,3,5
Which of the following is applicable for COMMAND task in workflow manager?
To check the performance of session
Allows Batch File to be executed
Allows Unix command to be executed
To send alerts to the Notification Window
Allows shell scripts to be executed
2,3,5
Which Threads are created in DTM process?
Master
Input, Output
Transformation
Mapping
Reader
1,2,4,5
Whether or not a Session Task can be considered to have heterogeneous targets is determined by
The Mapping properties alone
The Session Task properties alone.
Either the Mapping properties or the Session Task properties
Either the Mapping properties or the Workflow properties.
Either the Mapping properties or the Workflow properties or Session Properties
2
How can we compare the mapping and mapplets of the same name belonging to different folders?
Mapping Designers
Mapplet Designers
Cannot be compared
Only by using a Repository Manager Compare
Workflow Manager
1,2
Which of the following tasks are re-usable?
Command
Control
E-mail
Session
Timer
1,3,4
Worklet variables are not used for
Reference values                     
Record information
Performance Tuning
Database Comparisons
Storing metadata extensions
3,4,5
Which of the following are applicable for Resuable tasks
Task instance can be edited using workflow designer
changes made to an instance is only applicable to the instance
changes made to an instance is propogated to the original task
Once an instance property is changed, the changes cannot be reverted
An instance property if changed, can be reverted
1,2,5
User defined worklet variables cannot be ______
Static
Dynamic
Persistent 
Non-Persistent 
Volatile
1,2,5
Which of the following objects you cannot include in a mapplet?
Filter
XML Sources
Normaliser
Aggregator
Target Definitions
2,3,5
I selected sorted input option but workflow takes same amount of time as before. What all could be the reason for this?
Aggregator expression contains nested aggregate functions
Source uses Incremental aggregation
Source data is data-driven
Source data has lesser data
Source has lesser columns
4
The number of threads depends on the ________ information for each pipeline?
Partition
Expression
CPU bandwidth
session
workflow
1
Where will the Informatica server stores data until it completes Aggregate calculations?
Memory
Repository
Database 
Cache
log dir
3
Which data type is preferable when making comparisons using lookup and filter transformations?
Decimal 
Double
Integer                           
char
varchar
3
To improve the session Performance which one has to be done?
Increase the no of partitions
Always use Verbose Tracing
Use only Normal load
Use ODBC for loading huge data
Avoid staging area
1,5
What is the order of identifying performance bottleneck
Source->Target->Mapping->Session->System
Target->Source->Mapping->Session->System
System->Source-> Target->Mapping->Session
Mapping->Session->System->Source->Target
Mapping->Session->System->Target->Source
2
To increase the performance of target load which one we have to do?
Use External load
Use Normal load
Decrease checkpoint intervals
build indexes
to enable cache
1
In lookup transformation which cache we have to use to improve session Performance?
Shared cache
Persistent cache
Recache from db
1 &2
1 & 3
1,2
There are  three lookup cache counters having numbers 2000,4000,10000.Which of the following is true?
Tuning the lookup having counter 2000
Tuning the lookup having counter 10000
Tuning the lookup having counter 4000
All of them have the same performance
Disabling cache will improve performance
2
For a lookup on a small set of unchanging values which functions will degrade Session performance?
IIF
Is Null
Decode with single condition
Not NULL
Decode with multiple conditions
1,2,4
I have a table employee. I want the data only of deptno 10 using filter. To improve session performance where will I place the filter transformation?
Nearer to Target
After the lookup
Near to source
In the middle
Before the lookup
1
Which one will optimize Aggregator transformation?
Group by simple columns
Use sorted input
Use incremental aggregation
Use lookup
Use cache
1,2,3
If your Target consists key constraints and indexes that will slow the loading of data, to improve the session performance, what you will do?
Trace Level should be Verbose Init
Drop indexes before load
Drop table and re-create
Drop constraints before load
Trace Level should be Verbose
2,4
To run the informatica server which data movement you prefer?
ASCII
Unicode
Binary
EBCDIC
Decimal
1
Which of the following are types of lookup cache?
Non-volatile cache
Recache from database
Static cache
Dynamic cache
Volatile Cache
2,3,4
Which of the following is applicable in Sources with respect to File sources
Fixed-width file is supported
De-limited file is supported
No header should exist in a file
One source can act as placeholder for multiple sources
Escape character should always be / for delimited files
1,2,4
What components of a datawarehouse can you create using informatica
Cubes
Dimensions
Attributes
Levels
Marts
1,2,4
For which of the following transformations you will use Sorted Ports option to improve performance?
Source
Rank
Aggregator
Target
Joiner
2,3,5

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